Which of the following best describes the nutritional risks faced by older adults?

The correct answer highlights that older adults face a multifaceted array of nutritional risks, including lack of exercise, isolation, and healthcare access, all of which can significantly impact their nutritional status and overall health.

Lack of exercise affects older adults by potentially leading to a decline in muscle mass and strength, known as sarcopenia, which can complicate the ability to maintain a healthy weight and engage in physical activity essential for digestion and metabolic health. A sedentary lifestyle may also contribute to chronic conditions such as obesity, heart disease, and diabetes, further complicating nutritional needs.

Isolation is another critical issue, as many older adults may experience loneliness and social isolation, which can lead to decreased motivation to prepare nutritious meals. Social interactions are often correlated with better eating habits; therefore, isolation may result in poor dietary choices and inadequate nutrient intake.

Healthcare access is crucial because older adults often have complex health issues that require regular management. Limited access to healthcare services can lead to unaddressed health problems, poorly managed chronic diseases, and a lack of nutritional guidance or counseling. This may result in malnutrition or other health-related complications due to not receiving necessary dietary recommendations or interventions.

Thus, recognizing all these factors together underscores the comprehensive nature of the nutritional risks that older