What defines an alternative medical system?

An alternative medical system is characterized by its foundation in comprehensive theories and methodologies that are distinct from conventional medicine. These systems, such as Traditional Chinese Medicine or Ayurveda, encompass a wide range of practices and beliefs, providing a holistic approach to health and wellness.

They consist of diagnostic methods, treatment protocols, and philosophical underpinnings that are systematically organized. This comprehensive nature separates alternative medical systems from mere practices or treatments oriented around individual components, such as herbs or physical manipulations.

While other responses refer to specific practices or materials within alternative or complementary approaches—like herbal remedies, chiropractic adjustments, or aromatherapy—they do not capture the essence of an entire medical system that integrates a full theoretical framework. This is what makes option A the defining characteristic of an alternative medical system.