Is it true that individual states may choose a different tool than the MDS for patients in skilled/long term care?

The statement is false because the Minimum Data Set (MDS) is a federally mandated assessment tool that must be used in skilled nursing facilities and long-term care settings across the United States. The MDS is essential for assessing the functional capabilities of residents and informing care planning. Federal regulations specify that this standardized tool is required to establish eligibility for Medicare and Medicaid funding and to ensure that individuals receive appropriate services based on their assessed needs.

While states do have some latitude in developing additional assessments or quality measures, they cannot substitute the MDS or opt for a completely different primary assessment tool for federally funded care. This uniformity helps maintain consistency in the quality of care delivered and ensures that all participants in skilled nursing and long-term care meet the same minimum standards, ultimately leading to improved outcomes for residents.